Master Class 10 Science: Top PYQs &MCQs from Chapter 1 You Can't Miss!

Master Class 10 Science: Top PYQs &MCQs from Chapter 1 You Can't Miss!




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Question 1: Which of the following is a type of a chemical reaction?
A) Physical reaction
B) Combination reaction
C) Mechanical reaction
D) None of the above
Question 2:Which of the following is a correct example of a decomposition reaction?:
A) 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
B) CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂
C) NaCl → Na + Cl₂
D) N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Question 3: Which of the following is not a physical change?
A) Boiling water
B) Melting ice
C) Burning of coal
D) Dissolving salt in water
Question 4: What type of reaction is represented by the equation: 2NaCl + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2HCl
A) Combination reaction
B) Decomposition reaction
C) Displacement reaction
D) Double displacement reaction
Question 5: What is the name of the product formed when magnesium reacts with oxygen?
A) Magnesium oxide
B) Magnesium hydroxide
C) Magnesium peroxide
D) Magnesium nitrate
Question 6: Which of the following reactions is an example of a redox reaction?
A) Na + Cl₂ → NaCl
B) H₂ + O₂ → H₂O
C) Both a and b
D) None of the above
Question 7:Which of the following is the correct balanced equation for the reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid?
A) Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
B Zn + 2H₂O → Zn(OH)₂ + H₂
C) Zn + HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
D) Zn + 2H₂O → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Question 8: What happens when an acid reacts with a base?
A) Formation of a salt and water
B) Formation of only salt
C) Formation of only water
D) No reaction
Question 9: Which gas is produced when an acid reacts with a metal?
A) Carbon dioxide
B) Oxygen
C) Hydrogen
D) Nitrogen
Question 10: What happens when a pieces of iron is exposed to moist air for a long time?
A) It melts
B) It forms iron oxide (rust)
C) It evaporates
D) It turns black
Question 11: Which of the following is a physical change?
A) Burning of wood
B) Melting of wax
C) Rusting of iron
D) Decomposition of hydrogen peroxide
Question 12: The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between iron (III) oxide and carbon monoxide is:
A) Fe₂O₃ +3CO → 2Fe + 3CO₂
B) Fe₂O₃ + CO → Fe + CO₂
C) Fe + 3CO → Fe₂O₃ + 3CO₂
D) Fe₂O₃ + 2CO → 2Fe + 2CO₂
Question 13: Which of the following gases is released when an acid reacts with a carbonate?
A) Oxygen
B) Carbon dioxide
C) Nitrogen
D) Hydrogen
Question 14: Which of the following is a characteristic of a chemical change?
A) No change in the composition of the substance
B) The substance changes color, temperature, or forms a new product
C) The change is reversible
D) None of the above
Question 15: Which of the following is a displacement reaction?
A) 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
B) CuSO₄ + Zn → ZnSO₄ + Cu
C) Na + Cl₂ → NaCl
D) H₂O → H₂ + O₂

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